Swirl ‘n’ Spit

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Swirl ‘n’ Spit
Tasting Room of the Week

Casa Nuestra Winery

By Heather Irwin

Lowdown: The groovy rainbow peace flag hanging outside was the first giveaway. The grizzled old dog that nuzzles you at the tasting-room door, then flops back to sleep on the floor, was the second. And the goats on weed patrol? That pretty much sealed the deal. “We’ve been called a Sonoma winery in Napa!” effuses the lone employee manning the tasting room in the funky yellow farmhouse and winery that is Casa Nuestra. Judging from the lack of Hummers in the parking lot, I’d certainly venture to guess we’re not in Napa anymore.

Vibe: Neighbors such as the Clos Pegase Winery, that multimillion dollar Michael Graves extravaganza, and the Sterling and Joseph Phelps estates, however, shatter the pretense that we’re anywhere but Napa. Casa Nuestra may have the folksy charm of many Sonoma wineries, but it remains firmly entrenched in a high-rent ‘hood. With just six employees and an annual production of only about 1,500 cases divided between seven wines (nearby Sterling does more than 200,000 cases annually), Casa Nuestra is a small family business surrounded by some mighty giants. But small can be good, especially when it means a dedication to doing something different, like the Loire-style dry Chenin Blanc (sorry, it’s sold-out), the unique field blend Tintos and the fact that the winery’s planning to dedicate a part of its Cabernet Franc vineyards to growing produce for the Napa Food Bank. When certain Napa vineyards are selling at $100,000-plus per acre, that’s some serious dedication. Take that, corporate pigs!

Mouth value: Despite their funky demeanor, Casa Nuestra’s wines don’t lack sophistication and intrigue. The most interesting wine is the 2002 Tinto ($25) “field wine.” Taken from its 10-year-old St. Helena estate (and inspired by its 80-year-old vines in Oakville), the field blend is a combination of nine different varietals. Planting a virtual “recipe” in the style of early European immigrants, field wines are rustic and imprecise, with undetermined amounts of Zinfandel, Cabernet, Carignane, Syrah, Gamay and other types of grapes thrown into the mix. And that’s the fun of it all.

Five-second snob: Casa Nuestra also features a 2000 Meritâge from their St. Helena estate. What’s a Meritâge? It’s really just a fancy name for Bordeaux-style table wines that didn’t meet the mandated requirements of being more than 75 percent of one type of grape or varietal. In Europe, wines are named for the region where they are grown (Burgundy, Bordeaux, etc.). In the United States, wines are described by the kinds of grapes used (Chardonnay, Merlot, Viognier). Because wines made with the same grape can be very different in characteristic and because wines containing less than 75 percent of one grape are slapped with the nasty “table wine” moniker, growers came up with the fancier Meritâge name, which combines the words “merit” and “heritage,” for wines that are a mixture of varietals.

Don’t miss: Just up the street in Calistoga is the Wine Garage, (1020 Foothill Blvd., Calistoga, 707.942.5332) featuring hard-to-find regional and international wines all under $25.

Spot: Casa Nuestra Winery, 3451 Silverado Trail N., Saint Helena. Open daily, 10am to 5pm. $5 tasting fee, refundable with purchase. 707.963.5783.

From the April 7-14, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

‘Preventing Sprawl’

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Grow Up, Not Out

Farmers and environmentalists work to prevent sprawl

By Joy Lanzendorfer

Every day, a new construction project seems to be breaking ground in Sonoma County. Rohnert Park has four Starbucks coffeehouses now. Windsor has a whole new downtown. Lots that have been empty fields for decades are suddenly laid with boxy frames, the rough beginnings of new buildings. There are new strip malls, new chain restaurants and new apartment buildings everywhere you go. No part of the county seems untouched by the rash of construction.

It makes some people nervous. As the county continues to grow, what will happen to our rolling hills and glistening coastline? Will the new development take over the entire county, creeping into the hills and forests like some sort of cancer of convenience?

A new report by Greenbelt Alliance and the Sonoma County Farm Bureau takes a hard look at this issue. Called Preventing Sprawl, the 28-page report looks at the history of land use in Sonoma County and makes predictions and recommendations for the future. The groups received a $200,000 grant from the James Irvine Foundation to develop the report. Its purpose is to educate the public and promote policy recommendations, explains Kelly Brown, spokesperson for Greenbelt Alliance.

“We’re looking at the report as a launching point for long-term collaboration between farmers and environmentalists,” Brown says.

An agreement on land use between an agriculture association and an environmental group is a fairly unusual occurrence. In many ways, farmers and environmentalists have different views about land, with the former group advocating its use and the latter urging its preservation.

Preventing Sprawl came out of the heated battle between environmentalists and farmers over the Rural Heritage Initiative that was on the 2000 ballot. It tried to limit sprawl by requiring voter approval for all general plan amendments in rural areas, thereby slowing the conversion of farmland into housing developments. Many environmentalists supported the plan, saying it would stop urban sprawl, while the agriculture community opposed it, saying it would put burdens on farm operations. Voters shot down the measure.

After the dust settled, members from both groups got together to find common ground. They found that even though their views on land differed, they agreed on many of the same points.

“In general, all sides want to protect agricultural land and not have sprawl occur,” says Lex McCorvey, executive director of the Sonoma County Farm Bureau. “We realize that growth is going to occur. It’s just a matter of where and how.”

The report predicts Sonoma County will add 130,000 new residents by 2025 and another 160,000 by 2040.

Despite the population increase, the report is surprisingly upbeat about how Sonoma County has handled growth so far. It says that Sonoma County’s general plan has been an “effective tool in managing growth” since its creation 25 years ago.

“There’s no doubt that the underlying policy of preserving agriculture and green land and separating communities has worked,” says Eric Koenigshofer, who spearheaded the report and, as a former member of the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors, helped develop the original general plan in the 1970s. “Twenty-five years ago, 60 percent of the population lived in the unincorporated areas and 40 percent lived in the cities. Today, that has flip-flopped.”

The report suggests that future growth should be confined within city boundaries along the Highway 101 corridor. Cities should grow up, not out. It also urges the restriction of single-family detached homes on large lots in favor of multifamily dwellings.

Critics of the report have said that the kind of life the report advocates shoves people into small, crowded spaces. Many people in Sonoma County dream of a house in the country with enough land around it for a garden and a yard for their kids to play in. They don’t like the idea of that dream being restricted more than it already has been by high housing prices.

But advocates of the report say that the growth is going to happen regardless. They are only trying to find the best way to deal with it.

“The county was magnificent when I got here in 1972,” says Koenigshofer. “If everyone who came here after that would just leave, it would be perfect. But no one gets to say that. Our goal is to manage that growth as best we can with the realities we’re facing.”

From the April 7-14, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

‘Blade Runner’

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: Author Richard Morgan looks ahead 500 years. –>

Cyberpunk visionary Richard K. Morgan takes on the future

In its ongoing quest for the ultimate postfilm conversation, Talking Pictures takes interesting people to interesting movies.

Technology sucks. Thanks to Fandango.com–the newfangled Internet service that allows people to purchase their movie tickets from home–I am now officially screwed. Though I have arrived at Sony’s Metreon theater in San Francisco a full two hours early, naively planning to acquire tickets for the futuristic Jim Carrey film Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, I find that they are all sold-out. Sold-out! Every last ticket has been snapped up by obsessive web surfers. This for a late night screening on a Monday evening, no less. By the time I am joined by my guest, Glasgow-based cyberpunk author Richard K. Morgan (Altered Carbon), several other films have also sold out, though I’ve glimpsed less than two dozen people actually walking up to buy tickets.

“Ah, it’s the curse of technology, isn’t it?” remarks Morgan bemusedly. After a short discussion in which we come frighteningly close to grabbing tickets for Dawn of the Dead, Morgan–whose relentless new book, Broken Angels, continues the bloody adventures of body-swapping 25th-century badass Takeshi Kovacs–confesses a sudden, intense desire for a hamburger. Ten minutes later, we are seated in a fake ’60s diner, looking at posters from American Graffiti, eating cheeseburgers and apple pie.

Morgan mentions the upcoming big-screen incarnation of his book, the rights having been snapped up by Joel Silver.

“I’ve seen an early draft,” Morgan says with a shrug. “They’ve given Kovacs a daughter, to humanize him. They’ve taken this scary, heartless mercenary and given him the disfiguring scar of morality.” Even so, Morgan is looking forward to seeing how modern special effects will re-create the brutal, pitiless world he’s imagined for the year 2550. Citing Ridley Scott’s Blade Runner as an example of a science fiction film that still holds up after time, Morgan explains what he sees as the major problem with futuristic films and books.

“The thing about Blade Runner,” he says, “it was made 22 years ago, but it still looks like the future. That’s no mean achievement. I can’t think of any other science-fiction movie, with the possible exception of Alien, that still looks like the future. Every old science-fiction film about the future–and many of the books–seem horribly, horribly outdated now. There’s a shot of a computer and you think, ‘Aw man, I have something more sophisticated than that on my desk at home.’ In Blade Runner, you watch it today and it still looks like the possible near future.

“The great thing about writing novels set 500 years in the future,” he continues, “is that by the time I’m proved wrong, I’ll be dead. I’ll be spared all those embarrassing questions on whatever passes for talk shows in the future.”

“Unless they’ve downloaded your consciousness and jack you into a new body just so you can face the humiliation,” I reply.

“That sounds about right,” he agrees. “Keep people alive just so we can laugh at them in the future.”

“Which do you think is easier to imagine,” I ask, “a future that’s dark and dangerous and murderous but hard to believe in, or the kind of future we were promised at Walt Disney’s Tomorrowland, where technology is only used to make life better? It’s impossible to imagine that today. What we imagine now is something out of Mad Max.”

“To be honest, I think you could sell that in Disneyland quite successfully,” Morgan laughs. “A dystopian Tomorrowland, with attractions in which you’re equipped with sawed-off shot guns, sent out on a ride of some kind where you blast dangerous people as they come along. We could do that. What you can’t do anymore is give people a vision of a wholesome future. And in a sense, I think that’s our failing.

“We do tend to imagine the worst, don’t we?” he continues. “I know I do. In the future, I think it will be much the same, only with different furniture. Society only works as well as human beings behave themselves. In the end, technology won’t have much to do with how utopian or how dystopian our societies are. It will depend on whether we’ve grown up or not.”

“I just hope that in the future we’ve found a way to avoid missing movies,” I reply.

“I think we already have,” Morgan says. “I think it’s called Fandango.com.”

From the April 7-14, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

Running Wolf Press

Feel the Love

Chip Wendt’s Running Wolf Press is all about the juice

By Jordan E. Rosenfeld

Chip Wendt, the owner and force of nature behind Running Wolf Press in Healdsburg, is looking for some juice. Not Napa grape; not Gravenstein apple. This “juice” comes from the flesh and bones of local writers creating what Wendt terms “needed” art, or more specifically, poetry.

Sniffing the air, flashing a grin as we make our way to a riverside Petaluma cafe, Wendt spins his philosophies. “Poetry is my core artistic legacy,” he begins. It is a legacy made possible, in part, by an inheritance that allows him to write, practice flamenco guitar and tend to the press’ priorities without the constraints of a nine-to-five job. “For now,” he adds.

“If you sit around writing poetry all day long, the heart gets lost in verbiage,” he says, acknowledging that, for many writers, the nose-to-the grindstone approach is what works. His method of poetry spinning is more meditative.

His poems often come while playing guitar, when he has lulled himself into that theta brainwave state of near trance. Within the theta, Wendt’s poems spawn.

“Spawn” might be an appropriate word to use for the formation of Running Wolf Press. After all, the impetus appeared to him in a dream about rivers.

In 1992 Wendt sailed from Long Island to Scotland with his father, crossing the Atlantic Ocean for 21 days without sight of land, and experienced lucid, cinematic dreams. In the most significant dream, he describes being in a rowboat, tooling down a rushing, brown river with none other than the great scholar of mythology and mysticism, Joseph Campbell himself. In the boat also sat a trunk containing all the writing Wendt had ever composed. Instructed by Campbell, Wendt was charged with pulling the boat alongside a big rock and setting his work on it, out of the flood. He was unable to complete this dream task, but when he awoke, his course of action was clear to him. “I knew,” he says, “I had to make a book.”

His first book, Teachings of the Serpent, and his new career, Running Wolf Press, were born together in 1993, as Wendt sought a way to put his poetry out in tangible form. “I was taking the phrase ‘desktop publishing’ literally,” he smiles.

What followed was a period of intense insomnia for Wendt. “Something burst open inside me,” he says. “I wrote several hundred poems. I had [compared] myself to the great writers through the physical object of a book; I experienced the synergy that occurs between poems that you have written when they are placed within covers.”

In the time between, however, Wendt was inspired by the work of the first Healdsburg literary laureate Doug Stout, and Running Wolf Press–whose named is inspired by Wendt’s childhood nickname–published Stout’s chapbook Urgent News in 2000, followed by Sonoma County poet laureate Don Emblen’s chapbook Want List and Other Poems about Aging.

He has supported a great number of local artists, producing inexpensively manufactured chapbooks in small enough quantities to make them affordable, but not chintzy. The books are produced with care and quality. The book that arose out of Wendt’s insomniac nights, Cold Valley, wasn’t published until 2001.

“I had to reconcile the part of me that wanted to live in a cave far, far away with my regular, daily life,” he says. “Up until age 28, I was a sort of hippie, spiritual seeker. I lived on communes, I joined cults, did lots of meditation–all the appropriate behaviors.”

“Writing Cold Valley settled me down,” he says. “I found I could go away without going away. The book was a weaving of the metaphor in which I could hold the family and the spiritual seeking.”

Cold Valley was also a book about place: the town of Healdsburg, the county of Sonoma, the bosom of Northern California.

“Everything I’ve done is local,” Wendt underscores.

“‘Local’ is a word that artists tend to shun, like it’s an insult, like it means that their work isn’t fabulous or grand.”

Here is where the juice comes in: from Wendt’s point of view, juice is what local artists have and produce and keep flowing, an electric creativity that pulses with life.

“High-cultured art that comes from the top down is like bones where the marrow has already been drained out,” he proclaims. “The marking of excellence in our culture is a damaged process. What we consider to be good is built around a model that values technique more than juice.”

This leads to the question of who and what Running Wolf publishes. Wendt doesn’t go scouting local talent, holding “call for submission” periods or asking to see every manuscript in a 40-mile radius.

“I follow the juice and the juice is in my personal connections,” he explains. “I go to a reading and I get deeply moved. There’s no attempt to be fair; there is just an attempt to follow the juice. Where fairness is concerned, more people must do what I have done. More poets must make books for themselves and for other poets.”

Admirers of Running Wolf Press–which has also published chapbooks by Healdsburg literary laureate Penelope La Montagne, SSU professor Jonah Raskin, Buddhist teacher and scholar Robert Hall and others–should not be discouraged by the limits on the manuscripts the press publishes.

“We don’t need to worry about whether Running Wolf Press is a more famous press than any other or how many books it publishes. My goal is to show people that you can do something that will make the world around you much better, without it being a big deal,” Wendt says. “As an artist, I came to learn quickly that you have to help hold up the art world, help create a pipeline for it.”

Capping off lunch, he produces a book, proclaiming, “You have to hear poetry today.” And he is right.

From the April 7-14, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

M.O.B.

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President Nixon, Now More Than Ever: M.O.B. aims to throw the crook out.

M.O.B. Rule

Benji Nichols rounds up musicians to help oust Bush

By Sara Bir

Some mornings you wake up and just want to go right back to sleep. Radios often don’t make it any easier. News of suicide bombings, arctic drilling, global warming and Patriot Act-ing can slither into your brain so quickly that ducking under the covers and hiding from everything feels like the most reasonable option. Ah, there’s nothing like greeting a sunny, new I-hate-our-president day.

One morning, Petaluma-based music producer and musician Benji Nichols decided to do something about it. “I usually have the clock radio set to KPFA–except that it makes you want to slit your wrists,” he says. “And I just realized that I couldn’t take listening to the same old shit day after day. . . and I got frustrated, because I feel like I’m doing work for other people, but I’m not doing anything creative for the people I know–artists, musicians. So I was thinking in the shower and I came up with this stupid acronym of the M.O.B., which is Musicians to Oust Bush. But I kind of ran with it. I realized that if I didn’t do something, I’d go crazy.”

Nichols’ idea led him to gather songs for a compilation CD, which he plans to put out himself and send to contributing bands, who will hopefully disperse their M.O.B. CDs to local media outlets. “I’m taking anybody who will donate a track that’s kind of decent and to the point,” Nichols says. Currently, he has donations from artists across the country, including Jamaican-born singer-songwriter Owen Plant from Boston; Sacramento underground cult figure Anton Barbeau; and upstate New York-based Americana-tinged rockers the Mammals.

With tracks like Pierce Woodward’s “Leave No Millionaire Behind” and Adras Jones’ perfectly titled “Hold Your Nose and Vote,” M.O.B. is so far staying right on target. Some of the contributors are folks Nichols knew previously, but others, such as Barbeau, sort of came out of the blue.

When it’s all said and done, the compilations will feature 13 or 14 tracks, not all of which are musical. Utah Phillips donated two characteristically anarchistic commentaries, and Nichols would welcome more (recent San Francisco mayoral candidate Matt Gonzales is on Nichols’ wish list).

Proactivity is great and all, but the one obvious question here is what, exactly, Nichols hopes to accomplish with M.O.B. “There’s other groups like Bands against Bush and Punkvoter, people like that who have giant websites and want to raise money for the cause–whatever ‘the cause’ is,” he says. “I really wanted to do something that wasn’t based around money or printing T-shirts. And I also was thinking that instead of giving money to all these other groups that I support occasionally, I’d just do something myself.”

Nichols is accepting M.O.B. submissions until May 1. Amazingly enough, he hasn’t received any tracks from North Bay musicians yet. “So far I’ve gotten a lot of good material, but I’d love to tap into the hip-hop scene–even ranchero bands. I do want some more representation from this area.”

Having grown up in the Midwest and attended the Berklee College of Music in Boston, Nichols recognizes that in many parts of the country (read: not Northern California) there’s still a stigma attached to releasing music with an obvious left-leaning political agenda. “There’s definitely a bubble here,” he says. “Whereas in reality, my parents won’t even talk to me about [M.O.B.] anymore. But that was part of my ambition for doing this. I really wanted to put something down that wasn’t outwardly too radical–the main point is that these people are all across the spectrum, and what they have to say is the same thing.

“You don’t have to be on the street, you don’t have to be knocking on doors, but you do need to realize that what’s going on is really serious. A lot of the people contributing are really young, and we’re the people who are realizing that we’re the ones who are getting screwed.”

For more information about M.O.B., visit www.benjinichols.com.

From the April 7-14, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

Wil Wheaton

‘Dancing Barefoot,’ by Wil Wheaton, is available from Amazon.com.

Wheaton in his ‘Star Trek’ days.

Adult Reader

Wil Wheaton steps out of Crusher’s shadow

By Joy Lanzendorfer

You may or may not remember Wil Wheaton from Star Trek: The Next Generation. On the show, Wheaton played boy genius Wesley Crusher. Before Star Trek, he was a successful child actor with several films to his credit, including the lead in the 1986 hit Stand by Me. But despite his early successes, Wheaton couldn’t seem to get out from under the heel of Wesley Crusher, who (for reasons unknown to us normal mortals) has been called the most hated character in Star Trek‘s 20-year history. Wheaton found himself typecast at age 18 and, with a few exceptions, more or less disappeared from the public eye after leaving the show in the early ’90s.

That is, unless the public happens to spend a lot of time on the Internet.

Since 1999, Wheaton has kept a popular blog, www.wilwheaton.net, where he maintains daily posts about his life and career. At this point, he has amassed a fairly large following and has become something of an Internet celebrity. His blog averages about 600,000 page visits a month, many of them repeat visitors. While his self-depreciating humor and likable personality factor into the mix, many of his readers relate to Wheaton, 31, because of his status as a self-described “geek.”

“When I think of someone as being geeky, I think of them with an overabundance of specialized knowledge,” he says by phone from his Southern California home. “I definitely have a great deal of that. I get excited about role-playing games and text-based computer games. And I have a real affection for science fiction.”

Last month, Sebastopol’s beloved tech publisher to many a geek, O’Reilly and Associates, published Wheaton’s first book, Dancing Barefoot. Culled from five auto-biographical stories that were originally published in some form on his blog, this is the first of two books O’Reilly will put out by Wheaton. The second, Just a Geek, will be released in June.

Wheaton never considered writing a book until cartoonist Dan Perkins, known as Tom Tomorrow and creator of the “This Modern World” strip, urged him to think about it.

“He said, ‘Your blog is popular and a lot of people read it–you really ought to write a book,'” Wheaton says. “I remember saying, ‘I’m not an author, I’m a struggling actor. I can’t write.’ But Dan said, ‘Look, you write every day. Just think about it.’ And I thought about it, and then some of my weblog entries began to turn into more developed stories.”

The stories became Just a Geek, a book about how Wheaton came to terms with the success of Star Trek and his lack of success as an adult actor. But Wheaton ended up with 100,000 words, far too many for the kind of book he was writing. From the trimmings came Dancing Barefoot. He shaped the stories, gave them some context and set up online fulfillment of Dancing Barefoot on his blog. His initial print run of 200 books sold out in four hours.

“It was just taking off,” Wheaton said. “I was getting all this magnificent, wonderful support from independent booksellers and small stores and people who read my website and really believed in me.”

He sold 3,000 copies from orders coming into his site before O’Reilly approached him to publish the book.

The stories in Dancing Barefoot range from Wheaton and his wife dancing in the rain (thus the title) to Wheaton’s introduction to William Shatner. Since it came out in March, the book has ranked as high as 184 on the Amazon.com list and was number 10 in its category. As of this writing, its Amazon ranking is 764.

These books are just the beginning of Wheaton’s writing career. In fact, after facing his failure as an adult actor, he has started to redefine himself through his writing.

“I’ve worked very little as an actor in the last couple of years,” he says. “I took most of last year off to work on these books and my agents dropped me, so I haven’t had an agent in almost a year. My real focus for the last year or so has been writing. I’m working really hard to create stuff that doesn’t suck. Before it ever gets to an editor, it has to pass my inner critic.

“And my inner critic,” he chuckles, “is a surly bastard.”

From the April 7-14, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

Book Notes


Book Notes

New and noteworthy, local and langurous

Earthworms Are Easy

I’m not normally a squeamish person, but the idea of reading Amy Stewart’s The Earth Moved: On the Remarkable Achievements of Earthworms (Alonquin Books; $23.95) gave me the squirms. Her subject is, after all, earthworms, billions upon billions of them, boring and churning through the earth, through root systems, through caskets, through, someday, our own bodies. But from the opening pages, when this North Coast Journal garden columnist inverts a diagram of an apple tree so that the roots are on the top, The Earth Moved wormed into me, trans-forming revulsion into curiosity as Stewart explores the natural history of the worm. Her tale, a series of connected essays, begins with Darwin, whose final book was a study of the earthworm. An avid gardener but not a trained scientist, Stewart gets up close and personal with the 10,000 worms in the black plastic compost bin on her porch, goes on an Ahab-like search for a three-foot-long giant worm in Oregon, and presents an impressive array of worm lore and knowledge, throwing in a Nietzsche epigram here, an e.e. cummings poem there. It’s a literate, engaging read that left me with a newfound respect for this deaf, dumb and blind creature. Amy Stewart has shown me my inner worm.

–R. V. Scheide

Amy Stewart reads from ‘The Earth Moved’ twice in the North Bay. Wednesday, April 14, at Copperfield’s Books, 2316 Montgomery Village Drive, Santa Rosa. 7pm. Free. 707.578.8938. Tuesday, April 20, at Book Passage, 51 Tamal Vista Blvd., Corte Madera. 1pm. Free. 415.927.0960.

Group Growing

In the summer of 1971, Art Kopecky and a group of friends piled into a converted bread truck dubbed the Mind Machine and wandered gypsylike across the American West. They leapfrogged between hippie enclaves and eventually landed at the New Buffalo commune where he would settle down and live for the next 12-plus years, chronicling the entire experience in a series of journals. Recently Kopecky, now a fine woodworker residing in Sebastopol, decided to unearth these journals and publish excerpts from them in a nearly untouched form, realizing that he had unwittingly produced a record of this historical time and place. The resulting book is New Buffalo: Journals from a Taos Commune (University of New Mexico Press; $24.95).

The journals are simple, quickly scribed but philosophical accounts of day-to-day life at New Buffalo: the fast turnover of names and faces, the intoxicated celebrations, the police raids, the internal wrangling, the politics of irrigation, and the ultimate satisfaction of hard work as its own reward. They are also a record of New Buffalo itself growing up, from wide-eyed idealism and endless parties, to crafts production as livelihood, to full self-sufficiency as a dairy farm. And though the details are sparse, by the end, a story arises that is far more than the sum of its individual entries.

–Michael Houghton

Arthur Kopecky reads from ‘New Buffalo’ on Wednesday, April 7, at 7pm. Copperfield’s Books, 138 N. Main St., Sebastopol. Free. 707.823.2618.


Got Nukes?

When George W. Bush mispronounces the word “nuclear” as “nucular,” is he committing a typo or what Stanford linguistics professor Geoffrey Nunberg terms a “thinko”? That’s the starting point for the title essay from Nunberg’s latest collection of NPR Fresh Air radio commentaries and New York Times articles, Going Nucular: Language, Politics and Culture in Confrontational Times (Public Affairs; $22.95). With the dexterity of a spider monkey, Nunberg picks the topic clean, providing the reader with new insight on the subtleties of language. “No president has taken more flak over his language than George W. Bush,” Nunberg writes. “That’s understandable enough; Bush’s malaprops can make him sound like someone who learned a language over a bad cell-phone connection.” It’s possible that Bush’s mispronunciation of “nuclear” is an involuntary typo, Nunberg says, a product of the word’s relatively recent folk etymology.

On the other hand, Yale-educated Bush could be committing a thinko, a conscious choice to mangle the word, either to portray himself as one of the bubbas, or to enamor himself with certain hawkish Pentagon types, who prefer to mispronounce the word when referring specifically to nucular weapons.

Rather than answer the question, Going Nucular provides readers with the tools to search out the president’s speech for themselves. Nunberg, who serves as the chair of the Usage Panel for the American Heritage Dictionary, approaches each subject with scientific objectivity delivered via a standup comic act. He cracks wise then gets wise, sifting through the data–language–to shake out ever-elusive meaning. Rarely polemical, frequently hysterical, Going Nucular is one of those rare books that can change the way you think, or at least the way you say “nuclear.”

–R.V.S.

I’m OK and So Am I

I get the willies going into the self-help section of the bookstore. You see all these needy, desperate people clutching Kleenex and searching for answers and affirmation. You can practically feel the angst-vortex around the aisle. Eeech! OK, so maybe I’m displacing some inner fear. Perhaps I’m keeping a secret from myself. So how does that make me feel? I’m not sure. Maybe somewhere between Captain Superior and King Kong. Give me time. I’m still sorting out the cast of “inner characters” described in Dan Neuharth’s Secrets You Keep From Yourself: How to Stop Sabotaging Your Happiness (St. Martin’s Press; $24.95).

This Marin psychotherapist has a breezy talk-show way of describing the dumb-ass things we do to destroy any chance at happiness. We’re consumed by a demonic hit parade of deception, procrastination, escapism and addictive behavior. We hate and reject ourselves when, frankly, the rest of the world already does that just fine without us. The good news is that for 25 bucks, Neuharth aims to cure the evil little voices in your head with exercises, check boxes and handy tables that pinpoint your exact neurosis, plus step-by-step guides for banishing those nasty self-esteem problems in a jiffy. Now don’t you feel better? I know I do.

–Heather Irwin

Beat Beginnings

Several years ago, in a roundup review of several Beat generation biographies as well as a previously unreleased book by Jack Kerouac, Johah Raskin wrote, “Given the choice between reading books by Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg and William Burroughs or reading books about them, I’ll take the originals over the biographies and critics any day of the week.” This reviewer and minor Beat fanatic is inclined to agree. Nevertheless, Sonoma State University communications professor Raskin’s seventh book, American Scream: Allen Ginsberg’s ‘Howl’ and the Making of the Beat Generation (University of California Press; $24.95), is essential reading for anyone interested in what was arguably the most important American literary movement of the 20th century.

Raskin has shaped an enormous amount of research, including previously unreleased material from the Allen Ginsberg Trust, into a compelling inside look at Ginsberg and the cultural milieu that brought about his most famous poem, “Howl,” first performed at San Francisco’s Six Gallery in 1955. With pain-staking detail, Raskin re-creates the post-WWII environment that led Ginsberg to his remarkable, angry denunciation of what Americans politely call progress, including the poet’s struggle with his own homosexuality. American Scream helps us understand the importance of “Howl” and the Beats. It’s also a sorry reminder that the hope that once inspired an entire generation seems now a distant memory.

–R.V.S.

Jonah Raskin reads from ‘American Scream’ twice on Tuesday, April 13. At noon, at SSU, 1801 E. Cotati Ave., Rohnert Park. Free. 707.664.2259; and at 7pm, Copperfield’s Books, 138 N. Main St., Sebastopol. Free. 707.823.2618.

Generational Healing

Mother, Heal My Self (Crestport Press; $14.95) is a most unusual title for a most unusual book, the story of a healing journey of a young woman stricken with kidney disease, written by mother JoEllen Koerner, a nurse who accompanied her daughter, Kristi, through every critical turn. It tells how modern doctors failed to diagnose Kristi’s illness, much less cure it, and of a Lakota Sioux healer who leads mother and daughter along a different path to recovery. Savvy North Bay readers will not be surprised to discover that the native way of healing treats disease as a symbolic expression of the twists or knots in a patient’s personal story. But the central premise of the book may be new to many: the principle of intergenerational healing.

Wanigi Waci, the Sioux healer, tells Kristi that her five kidney stones represent the five generations of women in her family who struggled through difficult and even fatal childbirth because of the oppression they endured in their male-dominated families. Kristi’s process of healing involves not only her mother and grandmother, but generations of women who preceded them. By opening to the inherited misunder-standings and fears she carries within herself, Kristi’s healing process actually heals the whole lineage.

For Koerner, Kristi’s illness means letting go of her own rage at the behavior of men and creates a tremendous opening to the joys of a loving relationship in a life once narrowly defined by duty. Mother, Heal My Self is dramatic and vivid, as Kristi struggles through long nights of excruciating pain so intense that she finally asks her mother to help her die.

But although it’s Kristi’s life-threatening crisis that keep the narrative riveting, it’s her mother’s honest exploration of her own feelings that yield the book’s sweetest treasures–the inspiration to change our own lives and heal the stifled sobs of our ancestors, reaching into the past for the source of the problem and looking to the future to transform the way we live on this troubled planet.

–Stephanie Hiller

A Growing Revolution

Squeeze one of Fetzer Vineyard’s grapes and you’ll see the seeds of change. They’re organic, for one thing, grown in sustainable ways with healthy soil, few, if any, chemicals and in the company of pest-eating chickens and goats. They’re picked by workers who are valued not just for their ability to perform back-breaking work, but for their contri-butions to the company’s greater good. Happy grapes, happy goats, happy workers. OK, so that’s simplifying things a bit. But in True to Our Roots: Fermenting a Business Revolution (Bloomberg Press; $27.95), Fetzer president Paul Dolan boils it down to this: an agri-cultural revolution is at hand and it’s both profitable and flavorful.

Devotees of Alice Waters have long known that sustainable food is better for us, better for the land and just downright tastier. But how profitable is it? With his company producing a whopping 4 million cases of wine per year (and growing), Dolan says that a commitment to shifting the business mindset to one that protects the land, values the worker and ultimately produces a high-quality product isn’t that hard. His six business ideals can read at times like a Tony Robbins seminar, but at the heart of it, there’s just that: heart.

Dolan is a lifer in the industry, trying to change it from the inside and succeeding with his steadfast determination to make wine–and all agriculture–sustainable. So how does the story end? Surprisingly, Dolan has just announced that, after 27 years at the helm, he’s leaving Fetzer to open two new vineyards based on the ideals of the book and his own passion for food and wine. A true revolutionary.

–H.I.

From the April 7-14, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

Jean Hegland

Art of Mothering

Novelist Jean Hegland balances words with work

By Gretchen Giles

Windfalls can be the unexpected gifts that opportunity and good luck occasionally shake down upon us from the sky. Windfalls are also those fruits loosed from the tree, their ripeness untasted, that fall heavy from the limb and rot by the trunk. In Healdsburg-area author Jean Hegland’s new novel, Windfalls (Atria Books; $25), both the great deep surprise of good luck and the terrible waste of letting that which is ripe go wasted are closely observed.

Like Hegland’s acclaimed 1997 novel, Into the Forest, and her first book, A Life Within: A Celebration of Pregnancy, a non-fiction work illustrating the journey of pregnancy, Windfalls also concerns women, children and family. A literary science fiction inquiry, Into the Forest follows two sisters making do in the woods while society crumbles slowly around them. Windfalls places two very different women in the exultant and exhausting rigors of motherhood.

Hegland, who has three children of her own, is currently at work on a new novel that also examines family. But after that, she chuckles, she’s done with the nuclear circle for a while. “As a writer,” she says by phone from her home studio, “I’ve sort of mined that vein.”

She’s certainly mined it deeply in Windfalls. As a graduate student, Anna gets pregnant, has an abortion, becomes a professional photographer, marries and has two children. She leaves the kids with the nanny in order to quickly go out and try to grab at some art, wandering with a camera hoping that inspiration will fit into her tight time frame. When she phones home she realizes that her call has been the only bad thing about her child and nanny’s entire day. Cerise, on the other hand, gets pregnant in high school, keeps her first child, loses her emotionally, then has another child and loses him to tragedy. With little education, Cerise devotes her adult life to her daughter Melody, working a series of increasingly demeaning jobs in order to support the child who rejects her in the agony of a vicious adolescence. Melody grows up to perform a home tattoo on her own face.

Anna and Cerise, different in education and temperament, share between them the familiar vagaries of motherhood and eventually form a friendship that allows each to help the other. Most importantly, the theme of motherhood versus creativity and the expectation that no one will ever say thanks to Mom pipes through the narrative like oft-tarnished silver threads.

This is a balance that Hegland knows well. “It’s an issue that interests me a lot,” she concedes. “Every woman cuts a different deal; there’s this huge spectrum and everyone’s arrangement is unique. When Into the Forest was published in England, I was in London at a dinner party and it turned out that the other women writers there also had children. Instantly the question was: how do you do it? Everybody’s answer was so different. But the insight that I had that hopefully drives the book and certainly drives my life is that they’re not pursuits that are somehow opposed; they’re not antithetical to each other. The things that I learn as a writer nurture what I do as a mother, and vice-versa.

“My ambition,” she continues, “is to write every day, and every day is a new dance. My rule is that only smoke and major blood are reasons for interrupting me. I try to be very ferocious about getting writing time and also very graceful about giving it up.”

While motherhood actually sparked Hegland’s publishing career, she is one of those wise souls who already knew what she wanted to be when she grew up. “When I was very, very little,” she says, “I wanted to be a writer. And when I was teenager I wrote lots of poems with the word ‘shadow’ in them. In college, I gave up on it because I was so disappointed in the things that I wrote and I knew the kind of writing that I loved. But in graduate school, I learned that I wasn’t a bad writer–I was just writing first drafts. And I realized that I didn’t have to get it right the first time. And now,” she chuckles, “I rely on revision.”

Both Into the Forest and Windfalls took over five years each to write, not a surprising length when one factors in the raising of Hegland’s three active children, the youngest of whom is now just 11. Her next projects will have an environmental theme, one perhaps familiar to Into the Forest readers. “I keep telling myself that in a novel, it’s the story that comes first,” Hegland says. “That’s what’s got to matter most and the didactic stuff, well–a little goes a long, long way.

“It’s a challenge because one can get so fervent, but more is less,” she says firmly, “when it comes to fervency.”

From the April 7-14, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

Arab Americans

Photo Courtesy of Willard F. Zahn, M.D.

Fifie Malouf.

Immigrant Song

The story of Arab Americans in California and the North Bay

By R. V. Scheide

Before Sept. 11, 2001, Sacramento writer Janice Marschner was working on a book about the thriving hot springs resort industry that existed in Northern California in the late 19th century. During her research, she kept encountering references to the immigration of various ethnic groups to the region, including some from the Middle East. California’s diverse immigrant population would be a great subject for another book, she thought, and she began working on a new proposal, California: An International Community. Then came 9-11.

“Following 9-11 there was a reported rise in hate crimes against Middle Eastern Americans and also others mistaken for Arabs and Muslims,” Marschner writes in the introduction to California’s Arab Americans (Coleman Ranch Press; $18.95). Realizing that very little had been written about the Golden State’s small Arab immigrant population, Marschner felt it imperative to rush an excerpt from California: An International Community to press as a separate, smaller edition. “I hope that this book . . . will provide Californians and all Americans a better understanding about our community members of Arab descent–the now third and fourth generation, as well as the new arrivals.”

Marschner’s hopes have been realized with California’s Arab Americans, a quick glimpse at the various Middle Eastern peoples who have immigrated here during the past 150 years and the cultures and traditions they’ve brought with them. She begins the book with a brief history of the Middle East, where both Christianity and Islam originated. She then notes that there have been three waves of Arab immigration, beginning with the arrival of an estimated 100,000 Syrians between 1880 and 1914.

While subsequent waves of immigrants have sought refuge in America from the war-torn Middle East, the Syrians’ arrival remains somewhat of a mystery to scholars, as there were no major political upheavals at the time. Some have speculated that the 1876 Centennial Exhibition’s worldwide call for global arts exhibitors may have lured Syrians with the promise of prosperity in America.

At any rate, some of those Syrians settled in Sonoma County, where their relatives can still be found today. In what is perhaps the most enjoyable part of Marschner’s book, she details the family histories of California’s Arab Americans by region so that readers may follow their footsteps, before history and assimilation wipe out all the traces.

“Sonoma County attracted several utopian colonies, but it has never been a draw for Arab immigrants,” Marschner writes. Never-theless, Arab Americans made their presence known. In 1915, Syrian immigrants Abe and Nazara Maloof ran a successful ice cream parlor in Guerneville. Later, they ran a bakery in Santa Rosa and in 1918 had a son, Milton, who served in WWII and spent most of his life in Sonoma County until passing away in 1999.

“He was real proud of being Syrian,” says wife Paula Maloof, who still lives in Sonoma County quite near the home where Abe and Nazara once lived. Milton worked in the Mare Island Naval Shipyard for 31 years; he and Paula were married for more than 50 years. She also remembers the most flamboyant member of the family, Fifie Malouf (like most immigrants, the Americanized spelling of the family name varies), who in the first half of the 20th century was way ahead of her time, having been married three times. Fifie lived on and off in Santa Rosa, according to Marschner, and at one time ran the local swimming pool. Paula adds that while in Los Angeles, Fifie purportedly ran a house of ill-repute.

Marschner cites several other Sonoma County families of Middle Eastern descent, including Michael Selby, who immigrated from Beruit, Lebanon, in 1902 and arrived in Santa Rosa in 1917, where he served as a popular barber for some of the area’s more prominent citizens until the age of 92. It’s delightful facts such as these that help humanize California’s Arab Americans, an insightful, timely book.

From the April 7-14, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

Trio Mediaeval

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Photograph by Fredrik Arff

Threesome: Trio Mediaeval sing words of the angel.

Going Medieval

Sacred CDs hit the racks

By Greg Cahill

Jesus freak Mel Gibson, director of The Passion of the Christ, isn’t the only artist tapping into the religious fervor of the Easter season, though he is probably the most hyped. A veritable basketful of new classical CDs is on the racks. But it is a trio of polyphonic vocal discs that are the standouts.

Probably the most talked about is Soir, dit-elle (ECM New Series) by Trio Mediaeval. This follow-up to the female vocal ensemble’s critically acclaimed 2001 debut Words of the Angel blends the old and the new, the simple and the complex. This Scandinavian trio–Anna Maria Friman, Linn Andrea Fuglseth and Torunn Østrem Ossum–evoke the transformative mystery of ancient and modern religious music while shifting effortlessly from unadorned monophony and Caelian chants to haunting polyphony. On this remarkable disc, sections of 15th-century composer Leonel Power’s “Missa Alma Redemptoris Mater” are interwoven with 20th-century works by Ivan Moody, Gavin Bryars, Andrew Smith and Oleh Harkavyy.

The resulting music is both beautiful and profound. It is on a par with both the hugely popular Anonymous 4, who top Billboard‘s classical charts with their heavenly recordings of medieval chanting and polyphony, and Gothic Voices, who moved sacred vocal music into the mainstream with A Feather on the Breath of God (Hyperion), their stunning 1986 collection of hymns and sequences by 12th-century abbess Hildegard von Bingen.

After years of exploring medieval European music, Anonymous 4–Johanna Maria Rose, Susan Hellauer, Ruth Cunningham and Marsha Genensky–have tapped into this nation’s religious roots on American Angels: Songs of Hope, Redemption and Glory (Harmonia Mundi), an overview of Anglo-American sacred music that ranges from 18th-century psalmody from New England to 19th-century shape-note songs from the rural South. Some of these songs will no doubt be familiar; the text of John Newton’s “Amazing Grace” pops up twice. And many of these songs and distinctive song forms have gained exposure through such singers as Emmylou Harris and on the recent Cold Mountain soundtrack.

This is a long way, culturally, from the ancient chants and polyphony of the female quartet’s 1992 debut An English Ladymass, but the purity of their voices on these simple hymns is nothing short of baptismal.

One of the most arresting new recordings of sacred music is Nebbiu: Canti Sacri Corsica (Harmonia Mundi), the debut of medieval chants and polyphony from Tempus Fugit, a male quintet who concentrate on ancient religious songs from the Nebbiu region of Corsica. While the singing of Trio Mediaeval and Anonymous 4 has a light, ethereal quality, the bass-heavy Tempus Fugit deliver swooping glissandi that call down the Holy Spirit while grabbing your fifth chakra and delivering a Latin lesson you won’t soon forget.

One of the most powerful songs here is “Messe Vultum Tuum,” a reconstructed Roman mass from the seventh century that is based on the belief that the singers, through their breath and sound, can attain a level of purity that will result in the manifestation of the Virgin Mary’s face. Powerful stuff.

Too powerful, in fact, for the early Christian church. “Messe Vultum Tuum” was banned in the 11th century and lay dormant for a millennium until it was resurrected by ethno-musicologist Corinne Bartolini with harmonizations by Antoine Tramani, and given voice by Tempus Fugit.

Top that, Mel Gibson.


‘Epilogue’ (Oxingale)

Miró Quartet with Matt Haimovitz

The Miró are rapidly becoming one of my favorite young quartets. It is often said that the Miró are a powerhouse ensemble that play with the unified sound of a string-driven machine. There’s truth to that notion, though there is nothing machinelike in these heartfelt readings. Both works share a common bond as the last string work by a pair of great composers steeped in sorrow. The Mendelssohn String Quartet in F Minor, op. 80, is an ode to the composer’s dead sister and his last complete score before succumbing to grief within weeks of its completion. It is a staple in the quartet repertoire. The Miró draw on the boundless sadness and beauty of this piece and lend the allegro molto finale a rawness that some critics mistake for youthful indiscretion. I hope the Miró never lose that edginess.

The Schubert String Quintet in C Major, D 956, op. post. 163., is equally strong. During his final days, wracked with delirium, Schubert crafted two works as part of a song cycle he called “Schwanengesang” (literally, his swan song): the first, an unusual trio for soprano, clarinet and piano; and the second, this stunningly gorgeous quintet for string quartet plus cello. This is the Miró at their best with the talented cellist Matt Haimovitz in tow.

–G.C.

From the March 31-April 6, 2004 issue of the North Bay Bohemian.

© Metro Publishing Inc.

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Photo Courtesy of Willard F. Zahn, M.D.Fifie Malouf. Immigrant SongThe story of Arab Americans in California and the North BayBy R. V. ScheideBefore Sept. 11, 2001, Sacramento writer Janice Marschner was working on a book about the thriving hot springs resort industry that existed in Northern California in the late 19th century. During her research, she kept encountering references...

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Photograph by Fredrik ArffThreesome: Trio Mediaeval sing words of the angel.Going MedievalSacred CDs hit the racksBy Greg CahillJesus freak Mel Gibson, director of The Passion of the Christ, isn't the only artist tapping into the religious fervor of the Easter season, though he is probably the most hyped. A veritable basketful of new classical CDs is on the racks....
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