How Much Do Sonoma County’s Female Farmworkers Get Paid?

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Perhaps it’s time we hear from some of the vineyard workers who harvested the bounty. That’s exactly what happened at a conference held in Santa Rosa last week by Sonoma County nonprofit Los Cien, according to the Press Democrat. More specifically, it focused on the women of the workforce. The conference — called “Behind the Lines Part IV: Experiences and Rights of Farmworker Women” — reportedly drew around 200 “fellow farmworkers, local government leaders and community members” to listen to a few brave campesinas willing to speak about the hardships they still face in the industry. From the PD story: “The speakers said they earn about $17 an hour during the winegrowing season, which lasts from late January through October, depending on weather. ‘We earn little and it forces us to have two or three jobs: washing dishes, going to clean offices at night and there is no time for the children. And we also must pay for the babysitter who can take care of them,’ said Maria, another farmworker. Maria was critical of the low wages in farmworking, which she said amounted to about $33,000 per year, but could be less if there’s bad weather — like heavy rains or excessive heat. ‘That’s why we ask for disaster pay during bad weather because it’s hard to live,’ she said.” A rep for another local nonprofit supporting farmworkers, La Familia Sana up in Cloverdale, added that “workers who have made themselves heard suffer the consequences of raising their voices, being pushed aside and considered problematic and untrustworthy.” (Source: Los Cien Sonoma County via Facebook & Press Democrat; paywall)

Local Winegrape Growers Made a Killing Last Year: Report

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The tallies are in for how much winegrape growers in Napa, Sonoma, Mendocino and Lake counties made off their crops last year — and it’s a whopping $1.81 billion, or around 17 percent more than they made the year before, according to the annual “California Grape Crush Report” just released by the National Agricultural Statistics Service. The rising revenue is “largely thanks to the biggest local cabernet sauvignon crop ever picked,” the North Bay Business Journal reports, “and another high for what vintners are paying for those premium red grapes.” Lake County seems to be emerging as a serious player in the wine game, too — even surpassing Sonoma County in some categories. Here are some more crazy stats that the Journal pulled from the latest report for 2023, compared to the 2022 report: “Local county tonnages were 244,300 in Sonoma (up 22%), 168,800 in Napa (up 25%), 71,400 in Mendocino (up 15%) and 64,600 in Lake (up 41%). … Napa cab average pricing edged up 1.4% last year to a new high of $8,775 a ton, pushing the county’s wine grape crop value to $1.13 billion, passing the previous peak of $1.02 billion in 2018. New cabernet sauvignon acreage that has come into commercial production in the past three years swelled Lake County’s wine grape crop in 2023 to 64,600 tons, up nearly 40% from average. Lake’s cab crop jumped nearly 50% last year to almost 31,800 tons, and the county average price for the variety rose almost 6% to $2,356 a ton. Lake County has become known for sauvignon blanc over the years, and last year its tonnage for the trendy white grape jumped 28% to 20,000 tons, passing Sonoma County for the first time.” (Source: California Grape Crush Report & North Bay Business Journal; paywall)

‘Pacaso’ Timeshare Company Keeps Foothold in Wine Country

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Ever heard of Pacaso? It’s an insanely successful real-estate startup from San Francisco that lets buyers co-own luxury homes on the timeshare model, then manage all the scheduling and maintenance stuff via the Pacaso app. And for many suspicious locals in the wine country, it has become something of a dirty word. Ever since Pacaso set foot in Sonoma and Napa counties a few years ago, they’ve been up against the local NIMBY set. Activists from across the Napa Valley, the City of Sonoma and Healdsburg’s rural Dry Creek Valley have been lobbying pretty hard against the whole concept. They argue — for example, in Dry Creek — that “the very fabric of our valley, our agricultural roots [and] rural and social landscape are diminished by the intrusion of Pacaso’s for-profit business.” The billion-dollar company has since expanded into communities all over the U.S., getting similar pushback in some. Eventually, government officials here in Sonoma County — and just this past week, in the City of St. Helena — were reportedly able to muzzle Pacaso somewhat, letting them operate the handful of timeshare homes they had already set up, but blocking them from acquiring any new ones. According to the Pacaso website, they still runs about 20 timeshare homes across both counties — most of them in the City of Napa. And now, the company is trying out a brand-new strategy on the unincorporated outskirts of St. Helena. They’re letting customers lease (instead of buy) a portion of a historic local inn called the Ink House, in partnership with local developer and wine-industry magnate Jean-Charles Boisset. “For $84,000, you can buy use of the former bed-and-breakfast for 1/8 of a year, or about 45 days,” the Press Democrat reports. “That calculates to roughly $1,867 per night.” You can check out all Pacaso’s current wine-country listings on their website, whether it be out of curiosity or spite… (Source: Pacaso & Paper City & Healdsburg Tribune & Napa Valley Patch & Sonoma Index-Tribune & Press Democrat; paywall)

Giant Sonoma County Oak Falls in Storm

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One of the countless local trees toppled by the “hurricane-force” winds of last weekend’s storm was a massive and majestic oak along Ursuline Road in the Mark West area, between Windsor and Santa Rosa. “For decades it withstood floods, fires and everything humans could throw at it,” the Press Democrat writes. “Then came last week’s rains.” When nearby residents discovered that the largest, most ancient grandmother oak in their neighborhood — believed to be around 100 years old, and five feet wide — had gone down with the storm, one reportedly said in a text to her family: “The giant has fallen.” Here are some more details from the Press Democrat story — which is really quite poetic, with some big Julia Butterfly Hill vibes. “She was a survivor. For decades the oak stood when her closest neighbors were walnut and prune trees, in addition to sycamores and at least one giant maple. She stood when the houses came. And she stood when those houses burned to the ground the night of the Tubbs Fire in October 2017. For decades she was a home to woodpeckers and European starlings. She offered a resting spot for a pair of red-tailed hawks. It was unclear whether the great horned owl that sounded in the early morning hours made its home in her branches, but it was certainly nearby, her neighbor said. But a dayslong storm that whipped the North Bay with torrential downpours and wind gusts that hit 80 mph in Sonoma County through the weekend ultimately proved too much for the stately oak. Sometime between nightfall Monday and dawn on Tuesday, she fell.” You can read more here. (Source: Press Democrat; paywall)

Fox Medicine headlines Sharkfest II

The exemplar of feel-good doom is a little rock combo out of Portland called Fox Medicine. Very little—just guitar and drums to deliver the musical punch of a blunt razor drawn across a blackboard.

For those of you reading this on social media, a blackboard is a dirtier, less effective precursor to a whiteboard. That’s how Fox Medicine treats the nostalgia of 90s hard rock, a sound that can fall flat in much of the post-metal music that flies under the banner of “doom” these days. Until recently a two-piece, the band specializes in being irreverent while leaning into the often avoided sonic possibilities of the genre. They call it bubblegum doom, and it rocks your ass.

“Bubblegum Doom is a term that developed naturally,” said guitarist and singer, songwriter, and frontwoman Neezy Dynamite. “I don’t think the doom guys really accept us yet, because we like more excitement and sugar in our doom.” 

The flashy style and bright colors belie a broader sensibility than is usually associated with groovy, riff-oriented doom rockers. Sure, all metalheads once fell in love with Black Sabbath, and Dynamite is no different in that regard. But then being different is kind of what she does best. 

“I’d rather invent something fresh that’s more unique and interesting to myself as an artist,” said Dynamite, who plays “dark and heavy because I find it soothing, but I’m also a really bubbly person with lots of excitement in my veins.”

The result is heavy, funny, scary, and affirming all at the same time. It may not be for everyone, but it sure is for this writer. I was lucky enough to discover Fox Medicine through a friend in the PDX area and to make the introduction between the band and local promoters North Bay Pyrate Punx, who started booking the band for their Sonoma punk shows.

At the first such show—at gay radical headquarters Brew Coffee and Beer House in Santa Rosa—the dynamic duo delivered more than I had expected. 

“Our shows are usually very intense, but also fun because we don’t take ourselves too seriously. It’s all definitely therapeutic for me and I hope for the crowd as well. I love that people get in a sort of hypnotic trance and start lifting off in their own world, just vibing and sometimes moshing,” said Dynamite. “I always encourage them to get crazy in the pit. It makes us so happy.”

She added that “the people that gravitate towards us usually are misfits themselves, and it all sort of clicks in and makes sense once people see us live.” No surprise then that my son and his buddy, who were both 13 at that show, have now formed their own doom-rooted, queer-forward rock trio. 

Tour Machine

Fox Medicine tours regularly, finding relief from day-to-day ennui. 

“In Portland, the winter months are so depressing, so we like to go south and sprinkle some bubblegum doom around,” said Dynamite. “[Touring] is our playground, we hit all our fave venues and skateparks and our fans are like family at this point.” 

The band has some exciting news to share with fans on this tour. On the heels of newly dropped single “Rattlesnake Valentine”—“a cute art-metal-y single that reminds me of Norwegian death metal meets the Powerpuff girls,” says Dynamite—Fox Medicine is now a trio, having added a bassist by the name of Dog Lord. The friend and fan now fits right in to bring that extra bottom end to double up Dynamite’s guitar crunch. 

Benefiting Local Misfits

This weekend, Fox Medicine will be playing the Phoenix Theater in Petaluma as a part of the Sharkfest benefit. The show helps to mark the band’s ascendancy from the coffeehouse scene to the premier punk venue north of the Bay.

“It’s a huge honor to play the Phoenix Theater and we are especially grateful to the amazing peeps at North Bay Pyrate Punx,” said Dynamite. “Those are incredible people, I wish every town had that kind of supportive community. They took us in like stray cats and they always take such good care of us each time we come through.”

The show benefits the needs of local unsheltered folks, a core mission of the Pyrate Punx. Fox Medicine, too, is guided by a higher purpose.

“I came here on a rock’n’roll mission to bring people closer to nature, closer to themselves,” said Dynamite. “The natural laws of the universe and things that are unseen fascinate me, because even though we don’t always see it, we are all secretly aware of the magic that exists all around us.”

Sometimes, the sound of destruction can build something truly beautiful.


Fox Medicine headlines Sharkfest II on Saturday night, February 10, at the Phoenix Theater, 201 Washington St., Petaluma. Check out their new single, “Rattlesnake Valentine,” on all streaming platforms.

Love Acts: ‘She Loves Me’ at 6th Street

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Seething drama gives way to light comedy at Santa Rosa’s 6th Street Playhouse with their production of She Loves Me.

The romantic musical comedy runs in the GK Hardt Theatre through Feb. 25.

Based on the 1937 play Parfumerie by Hungarian playwright Miklós László, She Loves Me retains the basic storyline of co-workers who detest each other being secret lonely hearts club pen pals. Audiences may recognize the plot from such film adaptations as The Shop Around the Corner and You’ve Got Mail. Add songs by Jerry Bock & Sheldon Harnick (Fiddler on the Roof) and you have a charming Broadway musical.

Under the watchful eye of Maraczek’s Parfumerie proprietor Mr. Maraczek (Garet Waterhouse), assistant manager Georg Nowak (Lorenzo Alviso) is soon butting heads with newcomer/secret correspondent Amalia Balash (Molly Larsen-Shine), much to the amusement of Georg’s co-worker and friend, Ladislav Sipos (Sean O’Brien). Meanwhile, clerk Ilona Ritter (Julianne Bretan) does battle with caddish salesperson Steven Kodaly (Drew Bolander) while plucky young delivery boy Arpad Laszlo (Tyler Ono) aims to move up in position.

Of course, everybody gets who/what they want (or deserve) by the show’s end.

Director Emily Cornelius has a very talented group of performers at work here. Alviso and Larsen-Shine are charming as the seemingly mismatched but destined-to-be-together couple who deliver strong vocal performances. Bretan and O’Brien provide strong comedic support. Bolander is pitch-perfect as the perfume counter Casanova, and Ono brings his usual youthful exuberance to his role.

Set designer Luca Catanzaro and lighting designer Carrie Mullen’s combined efforts take full advantage of the GK Hardt Theater stage, and their bright and colorful work matches the tone of the show. It’s a beautiful set warmly lit.

Costume designer Kira Catanzaro drapes the cast in sharp and snappy outfits which support and embellish their characters.

There’s not much of what one would consider “dance” in this show, but there is a whole lot of musical movement choreographed by Joseph Favalora that the ensemble executes with precise and often amusing dexterity.

Musical director Lucas Sherman deftly conducts the orchestra that sounds bigger than its six pieces. A recent grant allowing for an investment in improved sound quality at the playhouse paid off, with only minor sound level issues at the show’s opening left to be tweaked by sound designer Ben Roots.

6th Street Playhouse’s light and airy She Loves Me is the perfect theatrical antidote to a gray and dreary winter’s eve.

‘She Loves Me’ runs through Feb. 25 in the GK Hardt Theatre at 6th Street Playhouse, 52 W. 6th Street, Santa Rosa. Thur-Sat, 7:30pm; Sat & Sun, 2pm. $29–$51. 707.523.4185. 6thstreeetplayhouse.com.

Reparations Talks

A group of California lawmakers is tackling reparations for Black descendants of enslaved people with a set of bills modeled after recommendations that a state reparations task force spent years studying and developing.

The legislative package—a set of 14 bills the California Legislative Black Caucus released last week—addresses everything from criminal justice to food. It includes proposed laws that would require the governor and legislature to apologize for human rights violations. One bill would provide financial aid for redlined communities while another proposal aims to protect the right to wear “natural and protective” hairstyles in all competitive sports.

And the headliner of the package, authored by state Sen. Steven Bradford from Inglewood, who served on the task force, would address unjust property takings—referring to land, homes or businesses that were seized from Black owners through discriminatory practices and eminent domain.

The bill would “restore property taken during raced-based uses of eminent domain to its original owners or provide another effective remedy where appropriate, such as restitution or compensation.”

Notably, none of the proposed new laws would include widespread cash compensation for the descendants of slavery, as was recommended by the state’s reparations task force.

“While many only associate direct cash payments with reparations, the true meaning of the word, to repair, involves much more,” said state Assemblymember Lori Wilson, who chairs the Black Caucus.

“We need a comprehensive approach to dismantling the legacy of slavery and systemic racism,” said Wilson, from Suisun City.

Reparations to ‘Right the Wrongs’

The nine-member reparations task force, which included five members appointed by the governor, issued its final recommendations last year.

While serving on the state panel, Assemblymember Reggie Jones-Sawyer, from Los Angeles, urged his colleagues to be practical about which measures could get approved and signed into law.

Last week, he applauded the first set of bills, which include proposals to provide medically supportive food to Medi-Cal recipients and to require advance notice when grocery stores close in underserved communities.

“We will endeavor to right the wrongs committed against Black communities through laws and policies designed to restrict and alienate African Americans,” Jones-Sawyer said in a statement.

“Hundreds of legislative and budgetary reparatory recommendations were made within the final report and I, along with the members of the Black Caucus, look forward to working with our legislative colleagues to achieve true reparations and justice for all Black Californians,” he said.

Some of the bills announced last week include only broad strokes of what the proposed legislation would do, and some have not yet been formally introduced. All of the proposed bills in the reparations slate will be formally introduced by the Feb. 16 deadline, a spokesperson for Jones-Sawyer said.

The handful of proposed laws makes the Golden State the first in the nation to undertake reparations for Black Californians, but it is being released amid turbulent political and financial waters. The state is facing a budget deficit that the governor’s office says is $38 billion, which will make it a daunting task to gather support for any measures with hefty price tags attached.

In 2020, Newsom and some leaders applauded the creation and work of the state’s reparations task force, which held monthly meetings in several cities, from San Diego to Sacramento. Formed in the aftermath of the police murder of George Floyd, the task force began while initial public support for racial justice was strong, but it has since waned.

As the governor aims to boost his national profile, he has responded cooly to the state panel’s final recommendations, which included more than 115 wide-ranging policy prescriptions and a formula for calculating direct cash payments.

The panel held 15 public hearings, deliberated for two years, and considered input from more than 100 expert witnesses and the public. Task force advisors suggested the state owes Black Californians hundreds of millions of dollars for the harm they’ve suffered because of systemic racism.

CalMatters created an interactive tool for calculating how much a person is owed, using formulas in the task force’s final reports and how long a person lived in California during the periods of racial harm.

An Uphill Battle

Advocates face an uphill battle convincing other ethnic groups that a payout is due, in part because they have also endured racism and unfair treatment. Asians and Latino voters, who combined make up a majority of the California electorate, largely oppose reparations, as do a majority of white residents, polls show.

A spokesperson for Newsom said last week that the governor “continues to have productive conversations with the California Legislative Black Caucus. The governor is committed to further building upon California’s record of advancing justice, opportunity, and equity for Black Californians.”

At a press conference announcing his proposed budget last month, Newsom said he had “devoured” the more than thousand-page report issued by the state reparations panel.

“We are deeply mindful of what will come next in partnership with the Caucus, and the work continues in that space,” Newsom said.

Jonathan Burgess, a fire battalion chief from Sacramento and well-known advocate for reparations, called the legislative package “phenomenal,” especially its proposal to restore property or repay former owners.

“It’s a monumental, profound time,” he said.

Burgess and his family say a portion of land that is now within the Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park in El Dorado County once belonged to him and his family and was unfairly taken away by the state.

His great-great-grandfather first came to California from New Orleans in 1849, initially brought here as a slave to mine for gold. Burgess regularly attended the state task force’s meetings, speaking about California’s racist history and the need for repair.

“I started my work almost five years ago now,” Burgess said last week, hours after the legislative package was released. “It’s very emotional for me. It’s hard to put into words how I feel—a sense of joy.”

Burgess said many of the wrongs committed against Black people and their families can never be fully quantified with any dollar amount, but returning property is one of the most important measures because it correlates to what would have been generational wealth.

“It’s really about righting history and showing our nation the path forward,” he said. “This is just the beginning, I’d like to hope.”

Matisyahu at the Mystic

Matisyahu’s new EP, Hold The Fire, is centered around the question of how to stay inspired as a music artist the further one goes into a career.

It’s a topic that resonated strongly for the singer/rapper born as Matthew Miller, as he’s now two decades into a career that began with his 2004 album, Shake Off the Dust…Arise. He’s released another six albums since then (plus several EPs and live releases).

Along the way, Matisyahu had moments of major success. His second album, the 2006 release Youth, produced a hit single, “King Without a Crown,” and established an early musical identity with songs that referenced his Jewish faith and prompted many a writer to brand Matisyahu as music’s Hasidic rapper. (He has since shed some of his more Orthodox religious beliefs, as well as his signature beard and traditional dress.) His next album, Light, was another hit, holding down the No. 1 slot on the Billboard magazine Reggae Albums chart for 34 weeks and spawning a crossover hit single in “One Day.”

And while the mix of hip-hop and reggae contained on that first album remain foundational elements of his sound, Matisyahu has incorporated a host of other musical styles as he’s continued making music, including rock (he’s a big fan of the jam band Phish), pop and soul—ingredients that have helped establish him as an ever-evolving artist.

For Matisyahu, keeping the creative flame burning involves intentionally looking for new sources of inspiration, perhaps most notably, by seeking out different styles of music that strike a chord for him.

“The original place where the inspiration comes from is the music,” Matisyahu said in a late-January phone interview. “So if you can continue to be inspired by music, I guess whether it’s old music, whether it’s new music, then you can continue to create. That’s been a real key thing for me is listening, staying in tune with music and finding inspiration in it.”

A case in point is Matisyahu’s 2022 self-titled full-length album. Going into that project, he had been exploring Afro-pop, which in turn helped him bring some new facets to his music.

“That definitely had a pretty strong effect on me,” he said. “The Afro-pop genre, a lot of it is influenced by reggae music and dancehall. So there’s a crossover there. I found myself gravitating more toward that style.”

What has also re-inspired Matisyahu was a decision to re-evaluate a core notion he had about creativity.

“There was a period of time when I had this belief, like an attitude, that a person only has so much to say, and then they’re just going to repeat themselves, right, and they’re just going to kind of repeat the same stuff or try to recreate the same stuff, or try to do new stuff, but it won’t be as good. And I changed that attitude, I think, in these last couple of years,” he said. “Why don’t you stop thinking that you have a limited amount of material inside of you, and instead start thinking that there is no such thing, that that’s not even a concept?

“And since I started doing that, I’ve realized that that is actually the truth. It really is; you can really just create, create and create,” Matisyahu explained. “And even if you say things multiple times, it’s actually totally fine. There’s nothing wrong with that. Sometimes it’s just the way that chord hits the kick drum or that one word is said, and you may have said it a hundred times before, but this way is the one that connects or this is the one that sort of poses things in a new way. So that’s another piece.”

So Matisyahu’s evolving musical journey continues. And with Hold The Fire, he’s returned in a sense to his roots, leaning toward reggae and hip-hop on the EP’s five songs.

“I played quite a few reggae festivals after Covid, and I felt myself really enjoying playing roots reggae and dub and all of that stuff,” Matisyahu said.

But the return to reggae and hip-hop comes with a twist on Hold The Fire, as Matisyahu, who collaborated with several different songwriter/producers on the project, dresses the tracks with an electronica/EDM sheen, giving his sound a notable update.

The period in his musical life that has produced the self-titled album and Hold The Fire has coincided with some major positive changes in Matisyahu’s life. Having gotten divorced in 2012 from his first wife, Tahlia (the mother of his sons Laivy, Shalom and Menachem Mendel), Matisyahu started a new phase in 2019, when he married Talia Dressler. The couple has since had a daughter, Esti, and a son, Judah Mac. (Matisyahu also has a daughter, Sasha, from a brief relationship between his marriages, with a woman named Toma Danley.)

Shortly after exchanging vows, the pandemic hit, which brought a good deal of uncertainty and frustration to Matisyahu’s music career. But the time away from touring was balanced by being able to build a new home life.

“It was a very joyful time to be home, even though financially and everything it was a mess,” Matisyahu said. “It was very much a family time for us and rebuilding.”

One distressing event for Matisyahu, of course, has been the war between Israel and Hamas. In January, he traveled to Israel, where he visited with Israeli soldiers, as well as survivors of the Oct. 7 attack by the Palestinian military group Hamas on Israel. He also performed a benefit concert and filmed a video for a new song, “Ascent,” which he said is about antisemitism.

Matisyahu, who remains a fervent supporter of Israel, doesn’t expect a quick end to the war, much less a resolution to the long-running conflict between Israel and the Palestinian people.

“Pretty much 80 to 90% of the people there (in Gaza) buy into this concept that the Jews are evil. That’s something that’s indoctrinated in them from a very young age,” he said. “So when you talk about the hope for the future, it’s not just a matter of dismantling Hamas and destroying the terrorists and defending the country. It’s like somehow re-educating an entire group of people that have been indoctrinated since they were young. And that is a long, I assume it’s going to be a very long process, and kind of the only way (forward).”

Matisyahu figures to stay engaged on the war moving forward, but his first order of business will be music, as he has started a lengthy U.S. tour backed by his four-piece band. He feels his live show has evolved over the years, becoming more varied in mood and intensity and a bit more song-oriented.

“I’ve tried to make it a blend of playing some of the hits and then going and playing some of the older songs that some of the older core fans love, like ‘Chop ’em Down’ or ‘Got No Water,’ those ones off of the first album, and playing them sometimes similar to the ‘Shake Off the Dust’ version, and then the new songs,” he said. “And still my love is in improvisation, so I still keep a section of the show, a portion of the show, open to just see what happens. I’d say it’s a little bit more mature, the show, in the sense of like the variation, the dynamics, not getting stuck in one place and just kind of always coming back to the songs.”

Matisyahu performs with special guest Cydeways at 7pm, Saturday, Feb. 17, at Mystic Theatre, 23 Petaluma Blvd. North, Petaluma. Tickets are $42 to $138.

PQ

For Matisyahu, keeping the creative flame burning involves intentionally looking for new sources of inspiration, perhaps most notably, by seeking out different styles of music that strike a chord for him.

Happy V.D.: New Study Might Surprise Locals

Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) are the contemporary trade terms for what was once called “Venereal Diseases.”

For the purposes of this pithy lead, the last term, or “V.D.” as it was colloquially known, is the preferred term for no reason other than its initials are shared by Valentine’s Day, and an alt-weekly is nothing if not cheekily, if not tastelessly, ironic.

But wait, there’s more—a lot more, at least when it comes to STIs, according to Innerbody Research, an organization of researchers, scientists and medical professionals whose stated mission is “To provide objective, science-based information and advice that helps you make health-related decisions and enjoy a healthier, happier lifestyle.”

However, if one lives in Sonoma, Marin or Napa counties, their healthy, happy lifestyle may require some medical attention.

According to Innerbody Research, which just published the results of its 7th annual study ranking the Top 100 U.S. cities with the highest STD rates based on the Center for Disease Control’s (CDC’s) most recent STD data (collected and analyzed over the past two years), cases in local counties are on the rise.

Sonoma County reported 1,614 chlamydia cases, 609 gonorrhea cases, 69 syphilis cases and 29 HIV cases.

Marin County reported 598 chlamydia cases, 212 gonorrhea cases, 21 syphilis cases, and 13 HIV cases. And Napa County reported 486 chlamydia cases, 189 gonorrhea cases, 28 syphilis cases and 10 HIV cases.​​​​​​​

Can we conclude that the infection rates are increasing in Marin, Napa and Sonoma counties?

“Yes, overall, rates of infection are going up in Marin, Napa and Sonoma counties,” says Eric Rodriguez, Innerbody’s in-house managing editor. He added that, on a brighter note, gonorrhea cases declined slightly in Sonoma County last year, according to the Center for Disease Control data.

Nearby, in San Francisco, the city ranked number 8 in the top 100 U.S. cities with the highest STD rates based on the CDC’s most recent data.

There are numerous likely contributing factors to the rise of infections, but the CDC and our researchers conclude that the main factors include:

  • Decreased Condom Use: Reduced condom use or inconsistent use can increase the risk of STD transmission, especially among sexually active individuals.
  • Stigma and Fear of Testing: The stigma associated with STDs and the fear of getting tested can deter individuals from seeking timely healthcare and treatment.
  • Public Health Infrastructure: The effectiveness of public health programs, including STD prevention and control efforts, can impact the rates of STDs in a region.
  • Dating Apps and Hookup Culture: The rise of dating apps and hookup culture may facilitate casual sexual encounters, increasing the potential for STD transmission.

The new data is some of the first from the CDC following the pandemic lockdown. One might infer that everyone was just going stir crazy and having unprotected sex, but Rodriguez says it was otherwise.

“During the lockdown, riskier sexual behavior decreased dramatically,” explains Rodriguez. “The latest data does not necessarily indicate that everyone was going crazy and having unprotected sex post-lockdown, but rather riskier sexual behavior picked back up sharply.”

So, what should sexually active people do to protect themselves?

“Beyond the usual protocols like using a condom, the number one action individuals can take to protect themselves and their partners is to get tested,” advises Rodriguez, who says many STDs do not show symptoms in the early stages or are mild enough that they are easily overlooked.

“Regular testing helps in detecting an infection early, which can lead to more effective treatment,” reminds Rodrigues. “Furthermore, untreated STDs can lead to serious health complications. For instance, chlamydia and gonorrhea can cause infertility in both men and women, and untreated syphilis can lead to damage to the brain, nerves and heart.”

Lastly, knowing one’s STD status helps in preventing the spread of the disease to sexual partners. Many STDs can be transmitted even when symptoms are not present.

Happy Valentine’s Day!

To view Innerbody’s complete study, visit innerbody.com/std-testing/std-statistics.

FeBREWary: Santa Rosa Style

Santa Rosa is a city known for its colorful culture, world-famous wine industry, and, of course, its historical good cheer for craft beer.

“We’re known as the wine country, but we’re also really beer country as well,” explained event and community engagement manager of the Santa Rosa Metro Chamber, Stacy Luther. “In fact, New Albion is considered to be the first [modern] microbrewery in the United States, and it’s in Sonoma.”

This month welcomes the 8th annual FeBREWary festivities famous in Santa Rosa—the Santa Rosa Beer Passport event, a citywide celebration of local craft beer and the citizens who brew and/or imbibe it.

“People here love their beer,” said Janelle Meyers, vice president of marketing and communications of the Santa Rosa Metro Chamber. “This is the Beer Passport’s 8th year running—the whole idea is to basically finish a checklist of, this year, 15 different brewery locations. You visit them all within the month with your passport and can win yourself a fancy schmancy beer opener medal. There’s a different [beer opener] design every year, and we’ve had people get really into collecting them.”

The premise behind Santa Rosa’s Beer Passport event is simple. All one needs to do to take part in the FeBREWary festivities is have the mobile exclusive pass sent to one’s phone. This pass offers the opportunity to view a curated collection of local craft beer locations where participating pass-holders can check in to collect points and possibly earn prizes as they go.

This year’s Santa Rosa Beer Passport event spans a whopping 15 participating breweries, all of which must be visited before the end of the month in order to win the coveted prize of a Beer Passport medal. And FYI—the Beer Passport medal one can win by visiting all these participating breweries, well, that medal just so happens to also be a bottle opener (which is just so cool)!

But wait, there’s more. The first 100 people to drink their way across the city will also receive a Key to Beer City Santa Rosa alongside their bottle-opening medal of honor. The Key to Beer City is a collector’s item that not only adds clout and bling to a Beer Passport; it also provides a 30% discount on a ticket to the Beer City Festival on Feb. 24.

The breweries, pubs and taprooms participating in Santa Rosa’s Beer Passport event for 2024 are Third Street Aleworks, Flagship Taproom, Cuver, Moonlight Brewing Co., Old Possum Brewing Co., Seismic Brewing Co., Shady Oak Barrel House, Old Caz, Fogbelt Brewing Co., Iron Ox Brewing Co., Cooperage Brewing Co., Parliament Brewing Co., HenHouse Brewing Co., Russian River Brewing Co. and Civilization Brewing Co.

“We’ve had people who’ve completed everything by February 1st,” said Luther. “So, people could theoretically finish their passes in one day, which has been done, but we have a couple of new participants this year…and it is a little bit more spread out, so I’d be very impressed if someone finished all of them in one day.”

A huge part of what makes Santa Rosa’s Beer Passport event so special is the city’s consideration for the safe enjoyment of craft beer by citizens and tourists alike. As such, transportation options are listed for anyone planning to enjoy a lot of the city’s exceptional libations. These transportation options include the Craft Beer Shuttle, the Ride SMART Train, the Santa Rosa City Bus, Pure Luxury Transportation and, of course, Uber/Lyft. And for those looking to stay in Santa Rosa overnight, consider arranging for accommodations at one of the many hotels to make completing that beer passport easy peasy.

Santa Rosa’s 8th Annual Beer Passport event is a collaboration between Visit Santa Rosa and the local breweries of Santa Rosa—Beer Passport 2024 is now entirely digital and will take place the entire month of February. For more information about Santa Rosa’s FeBREWary festivities, visit the website at visitsantarosa.com/beerpassport.

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